废旧资源回收和综合利用，能否回收是关键

发布日期：2017/5/9 9:55:46 已阅读：930 次

    废旧资源回收和综合利用，回收是关键。到“十二五”末,我国主要资源产出率提高15%，资源循环利用产业总产值达到1.8万亿元。但从实践层面看，回收体系建设是目前我国资源综合利用产业链条中最薄弱的环节。
    Recycling of waste resources and comprehensive utilization, recycling is the key. By the end of 12th Five-Year, China's main resource output rate increased by 15%, the total output value of resources recycling industry reached $1 trillion and 800 billion. However, from a practical point of view, the construction of recycling system is the weakest link in China's comprehensive utilization of resources in the industrial chain.
    近年来，我国循环经济稳步发展。根据3月份发布的数据，以2005年为基期计算，2013年我国循环经济发展指数达到137.6，平均每年提高4个点，资源消耗减量化稳步推进，废物排放减量化效果明显，污染物处置水平大幅提高，循环经济发展成效明显。
    In recent years, the steady development of circular economy in china. According to data released in March, to 2005 as the base period, the development of circular economy index in China in 2013 reached 137.6, an average annual increase of 4 points, resource consumption reduction steadily, waste emission reduction effect is obvious, a substantial increase in the level of disposal of pollutants, the development of circular economy achieved remarkable success.
    不过，与之形成鲜明对比的是，可再生资源的回收体系建设进展十分缓慢，资源回收利用成为发展循环经济的重要软肋。
    However, in sharp contrast, the development of renewable resources recycling system is very slow, recycling of resources has become an important weakness in the development of circular economy.
    数据显示，自2011年以来，我国废旧物资回用率指数持续下降，2013年仅为108.2。国家统计局有关负责人分析说，当前，我国废钢等废旧资源回用率近年来不升反降，表明在资源回用方面仍然有较大的提升空间。其中，2013年，废钢回用率下降6.6个百分点，废铜回用率下降8.2个百分点，废铝回用率下降0.9个百分点。
    Data show that since 2011, China's recycling of waste materials index continued to decline in 2013 was only 108.2. National Bureau of statistics, said the person in charge, at present, China's scrap steel and other waste resources in recent years, the rate of return is not rising, indicating that there is still room for improvement in terms of resource recovery. Among them, 2013, scrap recycling rate decreased by 6.6 percentage points, scrap recycling rate decreased by 8.2 percentage points, scrap recycling rate fell 0.9 percentage points.
    专家分析认为，废物回用率指数下滑，与我国对资源的使用习惯、观念密切相关，更与回收体系建设滞后关系紧密。据分析，我国有着丰富的废旧资源，2013年，我国废钢铁、废有色金属、废塑料等主要再生资源回收量达1.6亿吨，回收总值4817亿元，回收企业10万余家。不过，我国许多废旧资源回收利用企业仍然处于“吃不饱”的状况。
    Experts believe that the return of waste index fell, and China's use of resources, habits are closely related to the concept, but also closely related to the construction of recycling system lag. According to the analysis, China has a wealth of waste resources, in 2013, China's scrap iron and steel, scrap non-ferrous metals, waste plastics and other renewable resources recycling capacity of 1.6 tons, the total recovery of $481 billion 700 million, more than 100 thousand recycling enterprises. However, many of China's waste recycling enterprises are still in the state of "not enough".
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